Adrenocortical insufficiency is also known as?

Adrenocortical insufficiency refers to a condition where the adrenal glands do not produce sufficient amounts of hormones, particularly cortisol and aldosterone. This disorder is commonly known as Addison's disease. It can lead to a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, low blood pressure, and increased pigmentation of the skin.

Cushing's syndrome is characterized by excess cortisol production, which is the opposite of what occurs in adrenocortical insufficiency. Graves' disease is an autoimmune condition that causes hyperthyroidism, leading to an overproduction of thyroid hormones. Hashimoto's thyroiditis is also an autoimmune disorder but involves the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism.

Understanding the specific conditions associated with adrenal and thyroid function is crucial for differentiating these disorders. Addison's disease stands out as the correct term for adrenocortical insufficiency, as it directly relates to the underproduction of adrenal hormones.